The First Set of Consonants to Learn
It is common to begin learning the Thai consonants in groups rather than in a linear fashion. The first set of consonants learned is generally the common mid-consonants. Seven of the nine Mid-Consonants are common, while two are uncommon and rarely used. Those are left for later. The idea is to learn consonants which can be built upon in terms of using vowels and creating words.
Purchase the Thai Alphabet Flash Cards
1 Gau Gai - กอ ไก่
- #8 Jau Jaan - จอ จาน
- #20 Dau Deg - ดอ เด็ก
- #21 Dtau Dtao - ตอ เต่า
- #26 Bau Bai Mai - บอ ใบไมั
- #27 Bpau Bplaa - ปอ ปสา
- #43 Au Aang - ออ อ่าง
We use the Lanna Innovation Thai Consonant cards for this practice.
The 7 common Thai Alphabet Mid-Consonants
- Purchase the Thai Alphabet Flash Cards


ก has the sound of .g. as golf, gun, guide in English when it is an initial consonant. กา crow (gaa), กิน to eat (gin), ไก่ chicken (gai). Note: The word "koh" that is the official name for island then misleads the foreign speaker to pronounce it wrong.
ก has the same consonant sound in the word "gai" which means "chicken" and chicken was picked because of it is historically significant to the life of the Thais as honored to be the first consonant. The relationship between chicken and the Thai has been closely connected for a long time, especially for those community in the countryside chicken are kept in each house whether to be used for food or for pleasure, or even for sport (cock-fighting). Besides, the chicken are also a main character in much of Thai literature, as in Lilit Pra Law. Many Thai proverbs use the chicken as a symbol and to teach virtues such as the following:
Pronunciation Practice – Thai Low Consonants – Set 1
The first set of 8 Low Consonants